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authormurilo ijanc2026-03-24 21:41:06 -0300
committermurilo ijanc2026-03-24 21:41:06 -0300
commitf186b71ca51e83837db60de13322394bb5e6d348 (patch)
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+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html lang="en">
+<head>
+ <meta charset="utf-8">
+ <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
+ <title>Packaging Tesseras for Debian — Tesseras</title>
+ <meta name="description" content="How to build and install the Tesseras .deb package on Debian&#x2F;Ubuntu using cargo-deb.">
+ <!-- Open Graph -->
+ <meta property="og:type" content="article">
+ <meta property="og:title" content="Packaging Tesseras for Debian">
+ <meta property="og:description" content="How to build and install the Tesseras .deb package on Debian&#x2F;Ubuntu using cargo-deb.">
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+<article>
+ <h2>Packaging Tesseras for Debian</h2>
+ <p class="news-date">2026-02-16</p>
+ <p>Tesseras now ships a <code>.deb</code> package for Debian and Ubuntu. This post walks
+through building and installing the package from source using <code>cargo-deb</code>.</p>
+<h2 id="prerequisites">Prerequisites</h2>
+<p>You need a working Rust toolchain and the required system libraries:</p>
+<pre><code data-lang="sh">sudo apt install build-essential pkg-config libsqlite3-dev
+rustup toolchain install stable
+cargo install cargo-deb
+</code></pre>
+<h2 id="building">Building</h2>
+<p>Clone the repository and run the <code>just deb</code> recipe:</p>
+<pre><code data-lang="sh">git clone https://git.sr.ht/~ijanc/tesseras
+cd tesseras
+just deb
+</code></pre>
+<p>This recipe does three things:</p>
+<ol>
+<li><strong>Compiles</strong> <code>tesd</code> (the daemon) and <code>tes</code> (the CLI) in release mode with
+<code>cargo build --release</code></li>
+<li><strong>Generates shell completions</strong> for bash, zsh, and fish from the <code>tes</code> binary</li>
+<li><strong>Packages</strong> everything into a <code>.deb</code> file with
+<code>cargo deb -p tesseras-daemon --no-build</code></li>
+</ol>
+<p>The result is a <code>.deb</code> file in <code>target/debian/</code>.</p>
+<h2 id="installing">Installing</h2>
+<pre><code data-lang="sh">sudo dpkg -i target/debian/tesseras-daemon_*.deb
+</code></pre>
+<p>If there are missing dependencies, fix them with:</p>
+<pre><code data-lang="sh">sudo apt install -f
+</code></pre>
+<h2 id="post-install-setup">Post-install setup</h2>
+<p>The <code>postinst</code> script automatically creates a <code>tesseras</code> system user and the
+data directory <code>/var/lib/tesseras</code>. To use the CLI without sudo, add yourself to
+the group:</p>
+<pre><code data-lang="sh">sudo usermod -aG tesseras $USER
+</code></pre>
+<p>Log out and back in, then start the daemon:</p>
+<pre><code data-lang="sh">sudo systemctl enable --now tesd
+</code></pre>
+<h2 id="what-the-package-includes">What the package includes</h2>
+<table><thead><tr><th>Path</th><th>Description</th></tr></thead><tbody>
+<tr><td><code>/usr/bin/tesd</code></td><td>Full node daemon</td></tr>
+<tr><td><code>/usr/bin/tes</code></td><td>CLI client</td></tr>
+<tr><td><code>/etc/tesseras/config.toml</code></td><td>Default configuration (marked as conffile)</td></tr>
+<tr><td><code>/lib/systemd/system/tesd.service</code></td><td>Systemd unit with security hardening</td></tr>
+<tr><td>Shell completions</td><td>bash, zsh, and fish</td></tr>
+</tbody></table>
+<h2 id="how-cargo-deb-works">How cargo-deb works</h2>
+<p>The packaging metadata lives in <code>crates/tesseras-daemon/Cargo.toml</code> under
+<code>[package.metadata.deb]</code>. This section defines:</p>
+<ul>
+<li><strong>depends</strong> — runtime dependencies: <code>libc6</code> and <code>libsqlite3-0</code></li>
+<li><strong>assets</strong> — files to include in the package (binaries, config, systemd unit,
+shell completions)</li>
+<li><strong>conf-files</strong> — files treated as configuration (preserved on upgrade)</li>
+<li><strong>maintainer-scripts</strong> — <code>postinst</code> and <code>postrm</code> scripts in
+<code>packaging/debian/scripts/</code></li>
+<li><strong>systemd-units</strong> — automatic systemd integration</li>
+</ul>
+<p>The <code>postinst</code> script creates the <code>tesseras</code> system user and data directory on
+install. The <code>postrm</code> script cleans up the user, group, and data directory only
+on <code>purge</code> (not on simple removal).</p>
+<h2 id="systemd-hardening">Systemd hardening</h2>
+<p>The <code>tesd.service</code> unit includes security hardening directives:</p>
+<pre><code data-lang="ini">NoNewPrivileges=true
+ProtectSystem=strict
+ProtectHome=true
+ReadWritePaths=/var/lib/tesseras
+PrivateTmp=true
+PrivateDevices=true
+ProtectKernelTunables=true
+ProtectControlGroups=true
+RestrictSUIDSGID=true
+MemoryDenyWriteExecute=true
+</code></pre>
+<p>The daemon runs as the unprivileged <code>tesseras</code> user and can only write to
+<code>/var/lib/tesseras</code>.</p>
+<h2 id="deploying-to-a-remote-server">Deploying to a remote server</h2>
+<p>The justfile includes a <code>deploy</code> recipe for pushing the <code>.deb</code> to a remote host:</p>
+<pre><code data-lang="sh">just deploy bootstrap1.tesseras.net
+</code></pre>
+<p>This builds the <code>.deb</code>, copies it via <code>scp</code>, installs it with <code>dpkg -i</code>, and
+restarts the <code>tesd</code> service.</p>
+<h2 id="updating">Updating</h2>
+<p>After pulling new changes, simply run <code>just deb</code> again and reinstall:</p>
+<pre><code data-lang="sh">git pull
+just deb
+sudo dpkg -i target/debian/tesseras-daemon_*.deb
+</code></pre>
+
+</article>
+
+ </main>
+
+ <footer>
+ <p>&copy; 2026 Tesseras Project. <a href="/atom.xml">News Feed</a> · <a href="https://git.sr.ht/~ijanc/tesseras">Source</a></p>
+ </footer>
+</body>
+</html>
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